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1)
#509
Common
Meaning
    1. origin; source; beginning
      esp.
      It was under these circumstances that the constitutional crisis began.
    2. basis; base; foundation; root
      oft.
      The basis of this system is that the students must take turns in teaching, they have to help each other.
    3. cause
      also written as ,
      The clerk died from overwork.
    4. (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock
      esp.
    5. (one's) side
      Only applies to
      He had no idea why his wife left him.
    6. capital; principal; cost price
      Only applies to
    7. root (of a plant); (tree) trunk
    8. part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand)
    9. first three lines of a waka
      See also: 和歌 (わか)
    10. counter for plants or trees
      Only applies to
    11. counter for falcons (in falconry)
      Only applies to
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2)
#509
Meaning
    1. former; ex-; past; one-time
      My wife used to be a pro-wrestler, so if she ever catches me two-timing her, I'd be beaten to a pulp.
    2. earlier times; the past; previous state
    3. formerly; previously; originally; before
Forms
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3)
#2,114
Common
Meaning
    1. under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.)
      oft. as ...の下に or ...の下で
      All men are equal under the law.
    2. under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath
    3. with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); in (e.g. the name of ...)
      as ...の下に
    4. (someone's) side; (someone's) location
      usu. written as
      See also: 元 (もと)
Forms
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5)
#3,266
Meaning
    1. Moto
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17)
#140,475
Meaning
    1. as you were; return to your original position!
      in drill, calisthenics, etc.
    2. er, rather
      used in speech to correct oneself
      See also: 元へ (もとへ)
      So I thought my date, er rather, offline-meeting was going to be just me and her but things aren't that easy.
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